Date of Award
5-1-2021
Language
English
Document Type
Master's Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts (MA)
College/School/Department
Department of Psychology
Program
Psychology (Masters)
Content Description
1 online resource (ii, 38 pages) : color illustrations.
Dissertation/Thesis Chair
Brendan Gaesser
Committee Members
Ronald Friedman
Keywords
empathy, equality, moral judgments, morality, social judgments, Empathy, Prejudices, Attitude (Psychology), Ethics, Judgment (Ethics), Prejudice, Attitude
Subject Categories
Psychology
Abstract
Empathy has long been considered central in living a moral life. However, mounting evidence has shown that empathy is often biased towards (i.e., felt more strongly for) close and similar others, igniting a debate over whether empathy is inherently morally flawed and should be abandoned in efforts to strive towards greater equity. This debate has focused on whether empathy limits the scope of our morality, with little consideration of whether it may be our moral beliefs limiting our empathy. Across two studies conducted on Amazon’s Mechanical Turk (N= 604), we investigate moral judgments of biased and equitable feelings of empathy. We observed a moral preference for empathy towards socially close over distant others. However, feeling equal empathy for all is seen as the most morally and socially valuable. These findings provide new theoretical insight into the relationship between empathy and morality with implications for navigating towards a more egalitarian future.
Recommended Citation
Fowler, Zoe, "Against empathy bias : the moral value of equitable empathy" (2021). Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024). 2685.
https://scholarsarchive.library.albany.edu/legacy-etd/2685