Date of Award

1-1-2010

Language

English

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

College/School/Department

Department of Chemistry

Content Description

1 online resource (xii, 74 pages) : illustrations (some color)

Dissertation/Thesis Chair

Igor K Lednev

Committee Members

George I Makhatadze, Rabi A Musah, Jayanti Pande, Alexander Shekthman

Keywords

aggregate, amyloid, fibril, protein, Raman, spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Proteins, Amyloid beta-protein

Subject Categories

Analytical Chemistry | Biochemistry | Physical Chemistry

Abstract

The structures and properties of amyloid fibrils are of considerable interest due to their associations with numerous neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and transmissible spongiform encephalopaties (prion diseases). Understanding fibrillogenesis at a molecular level requires detailed structural characterization of amyloid fibrils. However amyloid fibrils are difficult objects to study due to their non-crystalline and insoluble nature. These properties make the application of classical tools of structural biology, such as X-Ray crystallography and solution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy, impractical for structural characterization of protein fibrils.

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