Date of Award

2024

Document Type

Undergraduate Honors Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts (BA)

Department

History

Advisor/Committee Chair

Michael Taylor

Committee Member

Alexander Dawson

Abstract

This thesis investigates the significance of musical experiences for understanding the evolution of leftist culture across the late 20th century and contemporary era in Chile. An analysis of the musical experiences of leftist prisoners during the Pinochet era and contemporary protests finds that traditional politico-economic narratives are insufficient for explaining the cultural evolution of the Chilean left. Daily musical experiences across these eras suggests that there may be a long-term cultural habit within the Chilean left that utilizes music for expressing dissent and sustaining solidarity. Political prisoners of the Pinochet era were found to clandestinely use songs to preserve their culture. It is also suggested that musical experiences are culturally important for both political prisoners and modern protestors due to a shared cultural common ancestor. Furthermore, this thesis challenges the existing historiography's emphasis on the nueva canción genre of protest music, as other forms of quotidian musical experiences are important for understanding the social history of Chile’s late 20th century. This analysis supports a call for a 'decentering' of Chilean history, incorporating the wider experiences of ordinary Chileans.

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History Commons

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