Presentation Title
Comparison of Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in Chinese Americans with Pre-Diabetes
Panel Name
Public Health: Drug Use, Diabetes, and their Consequences and Social Contexts
Location
Lecture Center Concourse
Start Date
3-5-2019 3:00 PM
End Date
3-5-2019 5:00 PM
Presentation Type
Poster Session
Academic Major
Biology
Abstract
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in pre-diabetes in the US is well studied and known to be high, but little is known about the prevalence of CKD in Chinese Americans with pre-diabetes. Data from an adult primary care clinic in New York City was analyzed to determine the prevalence of CKD in Chinese Americans with pre-diabetes. A total of 963 pre-diabetic Chinese patients from 11/2016 to 07/2017 were included (N=963). Pre-diabetes was defined as per ADA criteria: HbA1c between 5.7%-6.4% or fasting blood glucose between 100-125 mg/dl. CKD was defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min per 1.73 m2. The Chi Square tests were used for comparison. 2.7 % Chinese Americans with pre-diabetes had CKD while 4.6% general Americans with prediabetes had CKD in NHANES from 2011-2014 (N=1701). In this population of Chinese Americans, the prevalence of CKD is lower than general Americans with pre-diabetes (P < 0.05). Futher studies are needed to find out the underlying causes, which may have important clinical and public health implications.
Select Where This Work Originated From
Independent Study
First Faculty Advisor
Cijiang He
First Advisor Email
cijiang.he@mssm.edu
First Advisor Department
Head of the Nephrology Department
The work you will be presenting can best be described as
Finished or mostly finished by conference date
Comparison of Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in Chinese Americans with Pre-Diabetes
Lecture Center Concourse
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in pre-diabetes in the US is well studied and known to be high, but little is known about the prevalence of CKD in Chinese Americans with pre-diabetes. Data from an adult primary care clinic in New York City was analyzed to determine the prevalence of CKD in Chinese Americans with pre-diabetes. A total of 963 pre-diabetic Chinese patients from 11/2016 to 07/2017 were included (N=963). Pre-diabetes was defined as per ADA criteria: HbA1c between 5.7%-6.4% or fasting blood glucose between 100-125 mg/dl. CKD was defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min per 1.73 m2. The Chi Square tests were used for comparison. 2.7 % Chinese Americans with pre-diabetes had CKD while 4.6% general Americans with prediabetes had CKD in NHANES from 2011-2014 (N=1701). In this population of Chinese Americans, the prevalence of CKD is lower than general Americans with pre-diabetes (P < 0.05). Futher studies are needed to find out the underlying causes, which may have important clinical and public health implications.