"The Role Of Climate Feedbacks, Poleward Energy Transport, And Clouds I" by Matthew Todd Jenkins

Date of Award

5-1-2024

Language

English

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

College/School/Department

Department of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences

Dissertation/Thesis Chair

Aiguo Dai

Committee Members

Brian E. J. Rose, Mathias Vuille, Clara Deser, Patrick C. Taylor

Keywords

arctic amplification, arctic warming, climate change, climate feedback, oceanic heat release, sea ice loss

Subject Categories

Climate

Abstract

Arctic amplification (AA) refers to larger warming in the Northern high latitudes than the rest of the world under increased greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations. Many processes have been suggested to influence AA such as sea-ice loss, positive climate feedbacks, enhanced downwelling longwave (LW) radiation from increased water vapor and cloud cover, or enhanced poleward energy transport. However, many of these processes are coupled with each other and with Arctic warming, making it difficult to separate and quantify their individual contributions to Arctic warming and AA. This dissertation focuses on the roles of sea-ice loss, climate feedbacks, cloud property changes, and Arctic atmospheric energy convergence in driving Arctic warming and AA.

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Climate Commons

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