Date of Award

1-1-2015

Language

English

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

College/School/Department

Department of Nanoscale Science and Engineering

Program

Nanoscale Sciences

Content Description

1 online resource (xxiii, 215 pages) : color illustrations

Dissertation/Thesis Chair

Richard J Matyi

Committee Members

Kathleen Dunn, Bradley Thiel, John G Hartley, Abner F Bello

Keywords

CD-SAXS, critical dimension, FinFET, metrology, SAXS, Small angle X-ray scattering, Small-angle x-ray scattering, Semiconductors, Metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors

Subject Categories

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology | Optics

Abstract

Simultaneous migration of planar transistors to FinFET architectures, the introduction of a plurality of materials to ensure suitable electrical characteristics, and the establishment of reliable multiple patterning lithography schemes to pattern sub-10 nm feature sizes imposes formidable challenges to current in-line dimensional metrologies. Because the shape of a FinFET channel cross-section immediately influences the electrical characteristics, the evaluation of 3D device structures requires measurement of parameters beyond traditional critical dimension (CD), including their sidewall angles, top corner rounding and footing, roughness, recesses and undercuts at single nanometer dimensions; thus, metrologies require sub-nm and approaching atomic level measurement uncertainty.

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